In this detailed report, the author Skender Perteshi analyzes the transformation of the causes of terrorism in Kosovo and the region. The report highlights new dangers stemming from ethno-nationalist and far-right extremism, supported by countries such as Russia and Serbia. Including a timeline of terrorist attacks and threats prevented during 2020-2023, the report provides an in-depth look at the challenges facing Kosovo's security institutions and the need for a stronger and comprehensive strategy to prevent terrorism and violent extremism .